SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID WITH LONG CHAIN TERTIARY AMINES
作者:
Stenström Stig,
Wingefors Stig,
Aly Gharib,
期刊:
Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange
(Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 5
页码: 883-905
ISSN:0736-6299
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1080/07366298608917899
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Solvent extraction of phosphoric acid with Alamine 336 and tri-n-octylamine in toluene has been investigated. The activity of phosphoric acid is expressed as a polynomial of ionic strength and Bromley's model for electrolyte solutions is employed for calculation of ionic activity coefficients. Three species R3N (H3P04)nwith n = 1, 2 and 3 in the organic phase are taken into account for explanation of the distribution equilibria. The extraction constants have been determined as log K11= 2.05, log K12= 3.61 and log K13= 3.84 respectively. Aggregation and other non-ideal behaviour in the organic phase are described by letting the corresponding activity coefficient quotients be a function of the total concentration of acid in the organic phase.
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