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Evidence of a lower mantle shear velocity discontinuity in S and sS phases

 

作者: Thorne Lay,  

 

期刊: Geophysical Research Letters  (WILEY Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 13  

页码: 1493-1496

 

ISSN:0094-8276

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1029/GL013i013p01493

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Teleseismic recordings of direct S and sS body wave phases, and their core‐reflected counterparts ScS and sScS, from intermediate and deep focus earthquakes are used to analyze the lowermost mantle shear velocity structure beneath Alaska. A model with a 2.75% shear velocity increase 280 km above the core‐mantle boundary accurately matches waveform complexities in both the S and sS wavetrains. Variations in source depth produce systematic shifts in the timing of the triplication arrivals between the S and sS travel time branches that are readily observed in long‐period WWSSN tangential component recordings. The systematic range‐ and depth‐dependence of the observed shifts are well‐predicted by the discontinuity model, and preclude explanations of the waveform complexity as resulting from multiple ruptures at the source, receiver reverberations, or near‐source scattering from s

 

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