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Autobiographical Scrapbooks: A Coping Tool for Hospitalized School Children

 

作者: RomeroRuth,  

 

期刊: Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing  (Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 4  

页码: 247-258

 

ISSN:0146-0862

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.3109/01460868609009779

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Hospitalization for the school-age child (age 6–12) is a time of crisis that can impact achievement of normal developmental tasks as well as self-esteem. Many stressors are inherent in the hospital experience of the child and include concern about physical harm, separation, the unknown, and loss of autonomy. Art, an acceptable form of play or fantasy for the school-age child, can assist him to cope with hospitalization. An autobriographical scrapbook is one coping strategy that not only nurtures creativity in intellectual and physical development but also serves as a ventilatory mechanism. Participating with the child in creating the scrapbook allows the nurse to assess perceptions and adjustment of the child to the hospital experience. In assisting the child, the nurse gives him a positive feeling about nurses and the entire hospitalization experience.

 

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