The effect of electron beam irradiation on 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene single crystals
作者:
K.V. Ramana Rao,
P.L. Hariharan,
期刊:
Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids
(Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 129,
issue 3-4
页码: 283-291
ISSN:1042-0150
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1080/10420159408229028
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: TNT;radiation effects;electron beam;dimensional instability;explosives
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A low energy electron beam (15 KeV) induced dimensional instability is observed in 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene single crystals. The instability is characterised by shrinkage and relaxation whose Arrhenius plots resulted in the activation energies of the order of bond energies indicating molecular transformations which are confirmed by Laser Raman Spectroscopy recorded in the NO2symmetric stretching frequency range. The negative charge developed on the surface of the crystal by electron bombardment induces interaction with the electron deficient TNT molecules which rearrange among themselves causing crystal contraction and spiral loops on the surface.
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