首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Effects of age and mild hearing loss on speech recognition in noise
Effects of age and mild hearing loss on speech recognition in noise

 

作者: Judy R. Dubno,   Donald D. Dirks,   Donald E. Morgan,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 76, issue 1  

页码: 87-96

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1121/1.391011

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Using an adaptive strategy, the effects of mild sensorineural hearing loss and adult listeners’ chronological age on speech recognition in babble were evaluated. The signal‐to‐babble ratio required to achieve 50% recognition was measured for three speech materials presented at soft to loud conversational speech levels. Four groups of subjects were tested: (1) normal‐hearing listeners<44 years of age, (2) subjects65 years old with mild hearing loss and excellent performance in quiet. Groups 1 and 3, and groups 2 and 4 were matched on the basis of pure‐tone thresholds, and thresholds for each of the three speech materials presented in quiet. In addition, groups 1 and 2 were similar in terms of mean age and age range, as were groups 3 and 4. Differences in performance in noise as a function of age were observed for both normal‐hearing and hearing‐impaired listeners despite equivalent performance in quiet. Subjects with mild hearing loss performed significantly worse than their normal‐hearing counterparts. These results and their implications are discussed.

 

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