STATLOG: COMPARISON OF CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS ON LARGE REAL-WORLD PROBLEMS
作者:
R. D. KING,
C. FENG,
A. SUTHERLAND,
期刊:
Applied Artificial Intelligence
(Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 9,
issue 3
页码: 289-333
ISSN:0883-9514
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1080/08839519508945477
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
This paper describes work in the StatLog project comparing classification algorithms on large real-world problems. The algorithms compared were from symbolic learning (CART. C4.5, NewID, AC2,ITrule, Cal5, CN2), statistics (Naive Bayes, k-nearest neighbor, kernel density, linear discriminant, quadratic discriminant, logistic regression, projection pursuit, Bayesian networks), and neural networks (backpropagation, radial basis functions). Twelve datasets were used: five from image analysis, three from medicine, and two each from engineering and finance. We found that which algorithm performed best depended critically on the data set investigated. We therefore developed a set of data set descriptors to help decide which algorithms are suited to particular data sets. For example, data sets with extreme distributions (skew > l and kurtosis > 7) and with many binary/categorical attributes (>38%) tend to favor symbolic learning algorithms. We suggest how classification algorithms can be extended in a number of directions.
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