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Simple Derivation of the Electron-Nucleus Contact Hyperfine Interaction

 

作者: George T. Rado,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1962)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 10  

页码: 716-718

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1962

 

DOI:10.1119/1.1941772

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A simple derivation is given of the Fermi formula for the contact hyperfine interaction energy between the magnetic moment of a nucleus and that of the surrounding electrons. Considerably fewer mathematical and more physical arguments are used than in previous derivations. It is shown that the contact hyperfine field at the nucleus is necessarily equal to the magnetic induction in the interior of a sphere possessing a uniform electronic magnetization. The simplifications achieved in the present derivation do not seem to result in a loss of rigor, and they do not require the introduction of essentially new assumptions.

 

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