Radiolysis of ethane. I. Liquid phase at 195°K with added cyclopentene
作者:
P. T. Holland,
J. A. Stone,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1970)
卷期:
Volume 48,
issue 7
页码: 1078-1083
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1970
DOI:10.1139/v70-179
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
The radiolysis of liquid ethane at 195°K gives as major products H2, C2H4, andn-C4H10. Minor products are CH4and C3H8. The initial yields of H2and C2H4can only be determined indirectly due to the high rate of H-atom addition to product ethylene.c-C5H8in low concentration effectively scavenges H atoms and hence protects C2H4. The derived initial yields are:G(H2) = 5.97,G(C2H4) = 2.96,G(CH4) = 0.44, andG(C3H8) = 0.55. The yields of scavengeable H atoms and C2H5radicals are 2.29 and 5.81, respectively. The problem of direct measurement of initialG(H2) values for saturated hydrocarbons at low temperatures is discussed.
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