Estimation of morphology of composite polymer emulsion particles by the soap titration method
作者:
Masayoshi Okubo,
Akira Yamada,
Tsunetaka Matsumoto,
期刊:
Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition
(WILEY Available online 1980)
卷期:
Volume 18,
issue 11
页码: 3219-3228
ISSN:0360-6376
年代: 1980
DOI:10.1002/pol.1980.170181108
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe occupied area (Am) of a sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate molecule adsorbed on particles was measured by the soap titration method. TheAmvalues are 214, 133, and 53 Å2for poly(methyl acrylate) (I), poly(methyl methacrylate) (II), and polystyrene (III), respectively. For methyl metharylate‐styrene copolymer emulsions the additivity was established between theAmvalue and copolymer composition. Composite emulsion particles consisting of I/II, I/III, and II/III were prepared by seeded emulsion polymerization. For these emulsions the relationship between polymer composition at the surface layer calculated from theAmvalue and that in a particle calculated from the polymerization process was investigated. This relationship is remarkably affected by the order of polymerization, the hydrophilicity of polymer, the flexibility of the seed polymer, and the monomer addition method. The models of the morphology of these composite particles explain the results successful
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