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Unsupervised induction and gamma-ray burst classification

 

作者: Richard J. Roiger,   Jon Hakkila,   David J. Haglin,   Geoffrey N. Pendleton,   Robert S. Mallozzi,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1900)
卷期: Volume 526, issue 1  

页码: 38-42

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1900

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1361503

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We use ESX, a product of Information Acumen Corporation, to perform unsupervised learning on a data set containing 797 gamma-ray bursts taken from the BATSE 3B catalog [5]. Assuming all attributes to be distributed log-normally, Mukherjee &etal; [6] analyzed these same data using a statistical cluster analysis. Utilizing the logarithmic values for T90 duration, total fluence, and hardness ratio HR321 their results showed the instances formed three classes. Class I contained long/bright/intermediate bursts, class II consisted of short/faint/hard bursts and class III was represented by intermediate/intermediate/soft bursts. When ESX was presented with these data and restricted to forming a small number of classes, the two classes found by previous standard techniques [1] were determined. However, when ESX was allowed to form more than two classes, four classes were created. One of the four classes contained a majority of short bursts, a second class consisted of mostly intermediate bursts, and the final two classes were subsets of the Class I (long) bursts determined by Mukherjee &etal; We hypothesize that systematic biases may be responsible for this variation. ©2000 American Institute of Physics.

 

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