An electron microscope study of the structure and morphology of a magnetically hard PtCo alloy
作者:
G. Hadjipanayis,
P. Gaunt,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1979)
卷期:
Volume 50,
issue B3
页码: 2358-2360
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1979
DOI:10.1063/1.327001
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Alloys near the composition PtCo can be quenched to retain a disordered fcc phase. Aging at a suitable temperature produces an ordered tetragonal phase of type AuCuI. The C axis is an easy axis of magnetization with an anisotropy constant of ∼ 107erg cm−3. Aging produces a magnetically hard alloy. In the early stages of aging ordered regions of diameter 50–100A˚ were found with their C axes oriented at random parallel to one or other of the three original disordered cubic ′a′ axes. In the optimum high coercivity state particles of like C axis (diameter ∼200A˚) group together on {110} planes; the c axis being at 45° to the {110} plane. In the overaged state like particles merge to form lamellae of one particular C axis the other orientations being consumed. Approaches to a better understanding of the hardening process are discussed.
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