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Biosensor based on force microscope technology

 

作者: David R. Baselt,   Gil U Lee,   Richard J. Colton,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 2  

页码: 789-793

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1116/1.588714

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;ANTIBODIES;MAGNETIC MATERIALS;SUPERPARAMAGNETISM;MICROSCOPY

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We are developing a sensor capable of detecting biological species such as cells, proteins, toxins, and DNA at concentrations as low as 10−18M. The force amplified biological sensor will take advantage of the high sensitivity of force microscope cantilevers to detect the presence of as little as one superparamagnetic particle bound to a cantilever by a sandwich immunoassay technique. The device, which will ultimately be small enough for hand‐held use, will perform an assay in about 10 min. Lock‐in detection and use of a reference cantilever will provide a high degree of vibration immunity. An array of ten or more cantilevers will provide greater sensitivity and the capability to detect multiple species simultaneously. The force amplified biological sensor also offers the potential of distinguishing and studying chemical species via its ability to measure binding forces.

 

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