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Suboptimal frequency-domain adaptive antenna processing algorithm for broadband environments

 

作者: DavidNunn,  

 

期刊: IEE Proceedings F (Communications, Radar and Signal Processing)  (IET Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 134, issue 4  

页码: 341-351

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1049/ip-f-1.1987.0061

 

出版商: IEE

 

数据来源: IET

 

摘要:

The paper develops an adaptive antenna algorithm that is highly suboptimal and suitable for use in broadband environments. The algorithm is of the LMS beamforming type and is a variation on a frequency-domain adaptive beamformer. Processing is assumed to take place in frequency bands not exceeding one octave. In this band the complex weight vectorsWkare made a simple analytic function of FFT cell numberk. The system minimises broadband output power subject to suitable look-direction constraints. The algorithm was tested assuming constant sensor errors, full adaptation and a time-stationary environment. Broadband bearing resolution capability was found to be far superior to that with conventional beamforming. The system proved capable of steering multiple broadband nulls –40 to –60 dB in depth. Algorithm degradation occurs when the system is steered at strong sources, but the overall performance is good, particularly when the wanted signal is weak.

 

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