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Characterization and suppression of zero‐frequency cyclotron waves on relativistic electron beams

 

作者: William R. Shanahan,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 24, issue 6  

页码: 1195-1206

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1063/1.863482

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Zero‐frequency cyclotron waves, which can be excited by a variety of static perturbations, produce large‐scale disruption of relativistic electron beam equilibria. A study of their basic nonlinear properties and an examination of methods with which to achieve their effective suppression are presented. A simple set of envelope equations based on the signal‐particle equations of motion is derived. Both analytic and numerical solutions are obtained for the case of a uniform magnetic guide field. The envelope equations are then used to investigate methods of suppression. It is found that although a spatially steeply rising magnetic field is a key component in achieving such suppression, initial beam momentum flaring plays a crucial role. Relativistic, fully electromagnetic particle‐in‐cell simulations designed to examine methods of suppression are presented.

 

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