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Irradiation damage of alkali halide crystals during positron bombardment

 

作者: K.P. Arefiev,   V.P. Arefiev,   S.A. Vorobiev,  

 

期刊: Radiation Effects  (Taylor Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 3-4  

页码: 141-147

 

ISSN:0033-7579

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1080/00337577808240844

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The bleaching effect of positron irradiation of KCl and KBr single crystals previously coloured with electrons or protons was investigated. Positrons injection in the coloured alkali halide samples reduces the F-centres concentration considerably. For KCl crystals thicker than the positrons range the appearance of additional bands in the absorption spectra is noticeable. The experimental data show that the bleaching phenomenon should be observed merely throughout the positron exposure both for irradiated and non-irradiated regions of the sample. Irradiation effects, due to positron source, on the peak counting rate of (γ-γ) angular correlation in KCl crystals under applied magnetic field were also investigated. The growth of peak counting rate shows the increase of positronium-like states formation near defects of cation sublattice.

 

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