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Telomerization of ethylene with aliphatic acids and acetonitrile

 

作者: S.N.Aminov,   A.B.Terent'ev,   R.Kh.Freidlina,  

 

期刊: Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science  (Springer Available online 2004)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 10  

页码: 1815-1819

 

ISSN:0568-5230

 

年代: 2004

 

DOI:10.1007/BF00850165

 

出版商: Springer_US-Boston

 

数据来源: Springer

 

摘要:

1.A study was made of the telomerization of ethylene with acetic acid in presence of dicyclohexyl peroxydicarbonate at 60‡.2.In the telomerization not only straight-chain acids are formed, but also 2-ethylhexanoic and 2-butylhexanoic acids. The yields of these acids are reduced considerably by lowering of the reaction temperature from 140 to 60‡.3.In the telomerization of ethylene with acetonitrile in presence of t-butyl peroxide at 140‡ not only straightchain nitriles are formed, but also 2-ethylhexanenitrile and 2-butylhexanenitrile.4.The formation of acids and nitriles with branched chains is to be explained by a scheme which includes the 1,5-migration of hydrogen in the intermediately formed ra

 

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