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On the Vortices Produced in Shock Diffraction

 

作者: L. N. Howard,   D. L. Matthews,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1956)
卷期: Volume 27, issue 3  

页码: 223-231

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1956

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1722349

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The vortex produced by a weak shock passing over a 5° vertical wedge has been studied experimentally and theoretically. The theory applies to any vortex in isentropic flow which has a certain rotational symmetry, and which expands uniformly in time (pseudo‐stationary flow), without consideration of how the vortex was formed. By fitting essentially one parameter of the theory to the interferometrically observed density, good agreement is obtained over the region of the vortex, except at the very center. The rate of growth of the vortex as a function of free‐stream Mach number has been found in agreement with that predicted by [N. Rott (private communication)] on the basis of another theory. The photographs show a well‐developed spiral slip stream winding off the corner which contains small secondary eddies whose average angular spacing, measured from the vortex center, appears to be roughly independent of shock strength and time.

 

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