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Laboratory investigations in geometry: a piece‐wise congruence approach

 

作者: MedhatHishmat Rahim†,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 17, issue 4  

页码: 425-447

 

ISSN:0020-739X

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1080/0020739860170405

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

In this paper, a new approach in Visual Geometry called Dissection‐Motion‐Geometry is presented. Certain patterns of dissecting polygonal regions in the plane are introduced. Emphasis is laid onrectangulationandderectangulationof polygonal regions. As such, theshape‐wise transformof polygonal regions in the plane into rectangular regions (under thearea equivalence condition)is presented. This transform will cover triangular regions, convex or non‐convex quadrilaterial regions, andregular n‐gon regions, and is treated in § 3 of this paper. Further, the original polygonal region and the area equivalent rectangular region in each case will be shown as piece‐wise congruent under an additional condition (alinear relationbetween corresponding sides of the two regions), to the areaequivalencecondition. In §5 the transform will be generalized and henceeverypolygonal region in the plane is transformable into a rectangular region ofequal area;the linear condition will be removed. Consequently, two polygonal regions of equal areas are piece‐wise congruent. Throughout these transforms, new techniques will be introduced. In § 4, however, is an application of the piece‐wise congruence operation through which certain area formulae are derived via a rather straightforward yet surprising fashion.

 

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