Cross-Flow Drying of Wheat. A Simulation Program with a Diffusion-Based Deep-Bed Model and a Kinetic Equation for Viability Loss Estimations.
作者:
S. A. Giner,
R.H. Mascheroni,
期刊:
Drying Technology
(Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 7-8
页码: 1625-1671
ISSN:0737-3937
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1080/07373939608917166
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: fixed bed drying;grain dryers;quality losses;modelling;heat and mass transfer;germination;wheat quality
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A mathematical model of heat and mass transfer for fixed beds was developed according to the modern theory of process simulation and standard laws of thermodynamics and transport phenomena. The mass transfer grain-air was predicted with simplified diffusional expressions together with an equation for the static equilibrium moisture content. Four differential equations were obtained for a grain layer and they were integrated along the bed depth and time with second and a fourth-order methods, respectively. The model was validated by comparing drying time predictions with experimental values, being the average error of 6%. The model was extended into a program for continuous cross-flow drying-cooling
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