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Stopping powers of Al, Ti, Cu, Zr, Rh, Ag, Ta and Au for 26 MeV alpha particles and Z31correction

 

作者: N. Shiomi-Tsuda,   N. Sakamoto,   H. Ogawa,   R. Ishiwari,  

 

期刊: Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids  (Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 117, issue 1-3  

页码: 185-192

 

ISSN:1042-0150

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1080/10420159108220611

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: stopping power;alpha particles;Z31correction

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Stopping powers of Al, Ti, Cu, Zr, Rh, Ag, Ta and Au for 26 MeV alpha particles have been measured using a surface barrier silicon detector with an accuracy of 0.35%. The stopping powers for alpha particles divided by 4 have been compared with the stopping powers for 6.500 MeV protons of the same velocity. Experimental magnitudes of theZ31correction which is contained in the Bethe-Bloch stopping formula were extracted using the alpha-proton difference. Using the experimentalZ31corrections thus obtained and the experimentalZ31corrections of the previous paper, parameters of γ andbwhich appear in the theory of Ashley, Ritchie and Brandt for theZ31correction have been determined with exactly the same method as the previous paper as γ = 1.336 andb= 1.32. The magnitude of theZ31correction calculated by the theory of Ashley, Ritchie and Brandt using these parameters have been compared with those obtained by other authors.

 

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