OSCAR

 

作者: JohnL. Pollock,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 6, issue 1  

页码: 89-113

 

ISSN:1166-3081

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/11663081.1996.10510868

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

In its present incarnation, OSCAR is a fully implemented programmable architecture for a rational agent. If we just focus upon the epistemic reasoning in OSCAR, we have a powerful general-purpose defeasible reasoner. The purpose of this paper is to describe that reasoner. OSCAR's defeasible reasoner is based upon seven fundamental ideas. These are (1) an argument-based account of defeasible reasoning, (2) an analysis of defeat-status given a set of interrelated arguments, (3) a general adequacy criterion for automated defeasible reasoners, called “d.e.-adequacy”, (4) the claim that a generalpurpose defeasible reasoner must have the kind of structure I have called “flag-based”, (5) an algorithm for computing defeat-status, (6) an interest-driven monotonic reasoner, and (7) an account of degrees of justification, degrees of interest, and their interactions. These will each be discussed in turn.

 

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