High‐Temperature Strength and Cavitation Threshold of Silicon Nitride–Silica Ceramics
作者:
Jianren Zeng,
Isao Tanaka,
Yoshinari Miyamoto,
Osamu Yamada,
Koichi Niihara,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 75,
issue 1
页码: 195-200
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb05464.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: silicon nitride;silica;strength;cavitation;high temperature
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
The role of high‐purity silica in the fracture of Si3N4at high temperatures has been investigated. The flexural strength at 1400°C was found to be greater than that at room temperature. Little plastic deformation was observed even when 10 wt% SiO2was added and the strain rate was decreased 2 orders of magnitude from that for a standard bend test. Microstructural observations revealed that the glassy phase was localized at intergranular pockets when SiO2additions were ≤ 10 wt%. High strength at 1400°C despite the presence of a fairly large amount of glassy phase is attributed to a high cavitation threshold in such glassy pockets consisting of high‐purity SiO2. However, the deformation behavior changed abruptly for SiO2additions of 10 and 20 wt%, which is explained by the morphological change of the glassy phase to thicker intergranular layers which allow macroscopic visco
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