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Small source/drain metal–oxide‐semiconductor field effect transistor using a thermally stable local TiSi2interconnection

 

作者: Takehito Yoshida,   Shin‐ichi Ogawa,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 4  

页码: 1950-1955

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1116/1.585386

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: MOSFET;DRAIN;ELECTRIC CONTACTS;SYNTHESIS;TITANIUM SILICIDES;SILICON;AMORPHOUS STATE;TITANIUM;SPUTTERING;BILAYERS;DIFFUSION;SOURCES;FABRICATION;STABILITY

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A s_mall s_ource/d_rain c_ontact (SSDC) formation technology has been developed. In the SSDC structure, self‐aligned contacts to small source/drain (S/D) regions can be formed without any contact holes because a local TiSi2interconnect which extends over isolation fields is directly combined with the whole S/D surface area. It is essential in the SSDC process that the local TiSi2interconnects are formed from a solid phase reaction of the amorphous‐Si (sputter deposited)/Ti (sputter deposited) bilayer containing a low oxygen concentration. The local TiSi2interconnect is thermally stable up to 900 °C furnace annealing. This thermal stability allows one to use the TiSi2layer as a solid phase diffusion source for the S/D formation. Consequently submicronn‐channel metal–oxide–semiconductor field effect transistors with the SSDC structure were fabricated and tested, with a physical gate size of 0.42 μm(length)×2.0 μm(width), and the S/D area was shrunk down to 0.4 μm(length)×2.0 μm(width). The maximum linear transconductance was ∼31 mS/mm.

 

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