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On optimal and approximate policies for a multistage production/inventory problem

 

作者: FONG-YUEN DING,   THOMJ. HODGSON,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Production Research  (Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 12  

页码: 1937-1942

 

ISSN:0020-7543

 

年代: 1988

 

DOI:10.1080/00207548808948006

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A stochastic multistage production/inventory problem can be solved by an approximate procedure developed by Clark and Scarf. Previous researchers have made comparisons of the solutions obtained by this procedure with optimal solutions obtained by a Markov Decision Process (MDP) solution procedure and found that the Clark-Scarf procedure gives close to optimal solutions. Their experimentation was restricted to two-stage problems. In this paper we extend the comparison to three-stage problems. It is found that the differences in average costs per period grow noticeably as the number of stages of the problem increases. Observations that may facilitate the development of a heuristic procedure to improve the Clark-Scarf solution are given.

 

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