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Variance Fluctuations in Flicker Noise and Current Noise

 

作者: James J. Brophy,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 40, issue 9  

页码: 3551-3553

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1658236

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Variance fluctuations in band‐limited vacuum‐tube flicker noise, current noise in a germanium p‐n junction, and current noise in a carbon resistor are measured by determining probability amplitude distributions of the noise signals with a multichannel pulse‐height analyzer. The variances of 30 noise specimens, each 100 sec in duration, for the three noise sources are obtained from the width of the probability amplitude distributions, all of which obey a normal‐distribution law. Fluctuations in variance are largest in the case of resistor current noise and least for current noise in a p‐n junction. Even in the latter case, however, the variations are well in excess of artifacts resulting from sampling errors, as demonstrated by examining Nyquist noise signals. It is concluded that all three 1/fnoise sources exhibit variance fluctuations to varying degrees.

 

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