Evolutionary divergence in southern European moles(Talpa eu‐ropaea T. romana, T. stankovici, T. caeca caeca, T. c. hercegoviniensis)was investigated through multivariate morphometrics. The high discrimination shown by taxa seems to be related to geographic independent evolution that occurred during the Pleistocene. Whilst the Balkanic T.c. hercegoviniensisis morphometrically closest toT. caeca caeca, slight chromosomal diversity suggests active speciation.