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Extremely low threshold (AlGa)As modified multiquantum well heterostructure lasers grown by molecular‐beam epitaxy

 

作者: W. T. Tsang,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 39, issue 10  

页码: 786-788

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1063/1.92583

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

It is shown that by modifying the layer structures of the conventional multiquantum well (MQW) lasers, extremely lowJthof 250 A/cm2(averaged value) for broad‐area Fabry–Perot diodes of 200×380 &mgr;m was obtained. This was achieved as a result of utilizing the beneficial effects of the two‐dimensional nature of the confined carriers, the improved injection efficiency of the carriers into the GaAs wells, and an increased optical confinement factor in these modified MQW lasers. It was also determined that for low threshold operation the optimal AlAs compositionxin the AlxGA1−xAs barrier layers is about 0.19 when GaAs wells are used and for barrier and well thicknesses ≳30 and 100 A˚, respectively.

 

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