首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Orientational Transition and Defect Formation in the Electroconvective State of MBBA
Orientational Transition and Defect Formation in the Electroconvective State of MBBA

 

作者: K.S. Krishnamurthy,   R. Balakrishnan,  

 

期刊: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 264, issue 1  

页码: 67-88

 

ISSN:1058-725X

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/10587259508037303

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Electroconvection;orientational transition;nematic MBBA;defect formation

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

We have studied the electroconvective behaviour of MBBA, with initial homeotropic boundary conditions, employing a.c. fields acting transversely to the line of sight. Two major types of convective structure occur. They may be described as the distorted-homeotropic (VD) and distorted-planar (HD) states. The first bifurcation is to theVDstate and takes place at a threshold voltage which varies parabolically with the electrode-separation. The second bifurcation corresponds toVD-HDtransformation occurring close to turbulence. TheHDstructure, once nucleated, propagates in a highly organized and coherently winding manner so that an array of + 1 linear defects form at the axes of circulation. The growth speed ofHDfront is strongly voltage dependent. Field induced undulatory structures develop along theV-Hinterface below the threshold of electroconvection.

 

点击下载:  PDF (4188KB)



返 回