Fast and sensitive suspended YBaCuO microbolometers using silicon separated by implanted oxygen substrates
作者:
Laurence Me´chin,
Jean-Claude Ville´gier,
Daniel Bloyet,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1997)
卷期:
Volume 70,
issue 1
页码: 123-125
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1997
DOI:10.1063/1.119282
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A process to fabricate epitaxial YBaCuO suspended microbolometers using silicon separated by implanted oxygen (SIMOX) substrates is reported. Unlike the other micromachining techniques, no process step is needed after film deposition and the YBaCuO air-bridge retains excellent superconducting qualities. The support membrane is constituted of a 80-nm-thick CeO2/YSZ buffer layer on a 150-nm-thick silicon layer. The critical temperatureTc(R=0)is 88 K and the transition width is 2.5 K. Current-voltage characteristics directly measured on a 10-&mgr;m-wide, 100-&mgr;m-long suspended bridge show a critical current density of7.5×105A/cm2at 80 K. The thermal conductanceGof this bridge is2×10−5W/K. An optical noise equivalent power (NEP) of6.1×10−12 W/Hzat 1 kHz is deduced from optical sensitivity and noise measurements. The time constant is 6 &mgr;s, which is the lowest value reported on such suspended structures. Comparison with a similar suspended bridge fabricated without a silicon layer shows that the sensitivity–bandwidth product of the SIMOX bridge is improved by one order of magnitude, thus demonstrating the feasibility of sensitive and fast YBaCuO bolometers. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.
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