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Thermoelectric power of annealed &bgr;‐Ag2Se alloy thin films: Temperature and size effects—possibility of a new (&bgr;2) phase at low temperatures

 

作者: V. Damodara Das,   D. Karunakaran,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 67, issue 2  

页码: 878-883

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1063/1.345747

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Thermoelectric power of annealed &bgr;‐Ag2Se thin films of different thicknesses has been measured both while heating and cooling by the integral method. It is found that it remains practically constant (in &bgr;‐Ag2Se phase) during heating while it is a function of temperature while cooling. The thermoelectric power in both heating and cooling cycles is a function of inverse thickness of the films. The difference in behavior between Ag2Se films during heating and cooling is attributed to the possible transformation to monoclinic phase during cooling from the original orthorhombic phase during heating. The inverse thickness dependence has been explained by the size effect theories. Important material parameters like carrier concentration, Fermi energy, effective mass of carriers, and energy dependence of the mean free path have been evaluated for the &bgr;‐Ag2Se (orthorhombic) phase.

 

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