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Robustness of the Likelihood Ratio Test for a Change in Simple Linear Regression

 

作者: Hyune-Ju Kim,   Lujing Cai,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 88, issue 423  

页码: 864-871

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1993.10476351

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Asymptotic tail distribution;Distributional insensitivity;Power;Significance level;Two-phase regression

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

This article examines the robustness of the likelihood ratio tests for a change point in simple linear regression. We first summarize the normal theory of Kim and Siegmund, who have considered the likelihood ratio tests for no change in the regression coefficients versus the alternatives with a change in the intercept alone and with a change in the intercept and slope. We then discuss the robustness of these tests. Using the convergence theory of stochastic processes, we show that the test statistics converge to the same limiting distributions regardless of the underlying distribution. We perform simulations to assess the distributional insensitivity of the test statistics to a Weibull, a lognormal, and a contaminated normal distribution in two different cases: fixed and random independent variables. Numerical examples illustrate that the test has a correct size and retains its power when the distribution is nonnormal. We also study the effects of the independent variable's configuration with the aid of a numerical example.

 

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