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Lecture Demonstration of Relativistic Behavior of Electrons

 

作者: Martin Peter,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 8  

页码: 515-517

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1119/1.1934084

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A lecture demonstration is described, which allows verification of the relativistic relation between kinetic energy and momentum,(mc2+E)2 = m2c4+c2p2. Electrons are accelerated by a small high-voltage generator (van de Graaff, of approximately 250 kv) and deflected in a magnetic field of approximately 100 gauss. The measured values of high-voltage and deflecting magnetic field are plotted on a straight line which represents the relation given above.

 

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