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Tracheoesophageal Fistula and Tracheal Stenosis after Long‐Term Mechanical VentilationDiagnosis, Treatment and Prognosis

 

作者: Dimitar Kostadinov,   Stancho Stanchev,   Emil Astroukov,   Alexander Simidchiev,   Emil Benov,   Berislava Deseva,   Pavel Emanuilov,   Atanas Temelkov,  

 

期刊: Journal of Bronchology  （OVID Available online 1998）
卷期: Volume 5, issue 1  

页码: 39-42

 

ISSN:1070-8030

 

年代: 1998

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Chest trauma;Mechanical ventilation;Tracheoesophageal fistula;Tracheal stenosis;Nd:YAG laser;Bronchoscopy;Spirometry.

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Abstract:Tracheal stenosis (TS), tracheomalacia, and tracheo-esophageal fistula (TEF) are life-threatening complications, most often caused by long-term mechanical ventilation. We describe a 45-year-old man with combined thoracoabdominal trauma who developed symptoms of TEF and TS after a 20-day period of mechanical ventilation. The diagnostic and therapeutic modalities used are discussed. Periodic endoscopic inspection of the airways of all long-term ventilatior patients who have tracheostomies may help to prevent and/or to detect these complications.

 

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