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Dense Bi‐Sr‐Ca‐Cu‐O superconducting films prepared by spray pyrolysis

 

作者: H. M. Hsu,   I. Yee,   J. DeLuca,   C. Hilbert,   R. F. Miracky,   L. N. Smith,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 54, issue 10  

页码: 957-959

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1063/1.100778

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Dense oriented superconducting Bi‐Sr‐Ca‐Cu‐O films having zero resistance as high as 100 K have been made using a technique in which spray deposited and pyrolyzed films are densified by either melt quenching or flux sintering. The highestTcfilms were those prepared with PbO as a dopant/flux on MgO substrates. Films without lead doping prepared on both BeO and MgO substrates yielded resistive transitions of 81–83 K. For these latter films, it was demonstrated that a subsequent anneal in argon enhanced theTcto 87 K. The films were characterized by x‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and four‐point probe resistance measurements. The critical current density of a film having aTcof 81 K was 4000 A/cm2at 78 K and 14 000 A/cm2at 55K.

 

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