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Further developments of series-connected superconducting tunnel junction to radiation detection

 

作者: Masahiko Kurakado,   Daisuke Ohsawa,   Rintaro Katano,   Shin Ito,   Yasuhito Isozumi,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 68, issue 10  

页码: 3685-3696

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1148012

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

One of the promising radiation detection devices for various practical applications is the series-connected superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) detector. In this article, interesting topics of the detectors are described since our previous work: e.g., more than two order higher detection efficiency compared with single STJ detectors, high count rate detection, and position resolution. Detectors were cooled to 0.35–0.4 K by means of a convenient3Hecryostat. The 5.9 and 6.5 keV x rays from55Feare separated by a detector specially designed for x-ray detection. The possible count rate of the series-junction detector estimated from the shaping-time constant applied in the measurements is high, e.g., over104counts per second. A series-junction detector equipped with a position sensing mechanism has shown a position resolution of about 35 &mgr;m in a sensing area with a radius of 1.1 mm. The position resolution of series junctions improves the energy resolution. A new type series-connected STJ detector is also proposed, i.e., the dispersed multitrap series-junction detector, for further improvement of detection efficiency and energy resolution. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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