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Astronomical spectrometer using a Charge Coupled Device detector

 

作者: Stephan S. Meyer,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 51, issue 5  

页码: 638-641

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1980

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1136270

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

This paper describes a low light level, low resolution astronomical CCD (Charge Coupled Device) spectrometer useful in the spectral range 5000–9000 A˚. The instrument has a second CCD channel for direct broad‐band photometry of the region around the entrance slit. Both applications benefit from the high quantum efficiency, stability, dynamic range and linearity intrinsic to CCD’s. The detectors are cooled to 130 K which eliminates dark current and permits exposure times long enough to overcome the readout noise of ±30 electrons. At low spectral resolution the instrument has a signal‐to‐noise ratio which approaches the photon counting noise limit. The overall average quantum efficiency during observations is 1.3% between 5500 and 9000 A˚.

 

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