Chemical reactions in the process of matrix devitrification
作者:
I.M. Barkalov,
D.P. Kiryukhin,
期刊:
International Reviews in Physical Chemistry
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 2
页码: 263-288
ISSN:0144-235X
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/01442359209353272
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Chemical reactions and physical processes occurring during matrix devitrification are studied to reveal important factors concerning low-temperature, isotropic, amorphous structures. Reactions in this regime allow active observation of supercooled reagents well below their melting temperatures. It is possible to selectively carry out and observe chain reactions in the vitrifying matrix, whereas in crystal lattices such reactions are hindered due to low translational reagent mobility effects. Very low-temperature reactions allow selectivity of pathways in the vitrifying medium; entropy effects are minimized and exothermic pathways are favoured.
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