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Chemical reactions in the process of matrix devitrification

 

作者: I.M. Barkalov,   D.P. Kiryukhin,  

 

期刊: International Reviews in Physical Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 11, issue 2  

页码: 263-288

 

ISSN:0144-235X

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/01442359209353272

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Chemical reactions and physical processes occurring during matrix devitrification are studied to reveal important factors concerning low-temperature, isotropic, amorphous structures. Reactions in this regime allow active observation of supercooled reagents well below their melting temperatures. It is possible to selectively carry out and observe chain reactions in the vitrifying matrix, whereas in crystal lattices such reactions are hindered due to low translational reagent mobility effects. Very low-temperature reactions allow selectivity of pathways in the vitrifying medium; entropy effects are minimized and exothermic pathways are favoured.

 

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