Population mechanisms of the green Er3+:LiYF4laser
作者:
M. Pollnau,
W. Lu¨thy,
H. P. Weber,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 77,
issue 12
页码: 6128-6134
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1063/1.359138
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
In computer simulations the mechanisms that lead to room‐temperature continuous‐wave green upconversion lasing in Er3+:LiYF4are investigated. The rate‐equation system considers the full erbium level scheme up to2H9/2, ground‐state depletion, excited‐state absorption on the pump and laser wavelengths, three interionic processes, stimulated emission, and the crystal and resonator data of the experiments. Experimental results performed at the University of Hamburg, Germany, are reproduced in the simulation. The influence of different parameters as pump wavelength, absorption cross sections, interionic parameters, dopant concentration, and temperature is investigated. An avalanche effect which exploits the strong cross relaxation from the upper laser level and the upconversion from4I13/2leads to an efficient population of the upper laser level. At higher dopant concentrations the cross relaxation becomes detrimental to stimulated emission due to the depletion of the upper laser level. This concentration dependence can be considered as a general behavior of rare‐earth‐doped avalanche lasers. ©1995 American Institute of Physics.
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