Preparation of Zirconia‐Toughened Bioactive Glass‐Ceramic Composite by Sinter–Hot Isostatic Pressing
作者:
Toshihiro Kasuga,
Kiichi Nakajima,
Tomoko Uno,
Masahiro Yoshida,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 75,
issue 5
页码: 1103-1107
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb05545.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: bioceramics;glass‐ceramics;zirconia;toughening;sintering
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
High‐strength bioactive ceramics, MgO‐CaO‐SiO2‐P2O5glass‐ceramic composites toughened by zirconia, were prepared by sinter‐hot isostatic pressing (sinter‐HIPing) to achieve easier mass production and higher reliability. Raw materials for preparing a dense presintered body were investigated to obtain almost complete densification by sinter‐HIPing. It was found that the densification of a presintered body was influenced by residual glassy phases in the crystallized glass particles. By using a controlled crystallized glass powder and a zirconia powder as raw materials, a presintered body with a relative density higher than 94% was prepared, and then it was densified to near its theoretical density by sinter‐HIPing. This bioceramic exhibited an extremely high bending strength of 400 to 1000 MPa and fracture toughness of 3 to 5 MPa.m1/2for 30 to 80
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