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The effect of blending white clover varieties and their contribution to a mixed grass/clover sward under continuous sheep stocking

 

作者: D. R. EVANS,   T. A. WILLIAMS,   S. JONES,   S. A. EVANS,  

 

期刊: Grass and Forage Science  (WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 50, issue 1  

页码: 10-15

 

ISSN:0142-5242

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2494.1995.tb02288.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe effect of blending small‐ and medium‐leaved white clovers together in a mixture of varieties was examined under continuous sheep stocking over a period of three years. Four varieties were used, S184 and Gwenda, small‐leaved varieties suitable for intensive sheep grazing, together with medium leaved varieties Menna and Donna, which are mainly used in general purpose seed mixtures for medium term leys. The small‐leaved varieties were blended with Menna or Donna, sown with a commercial grass mixture and managed as near as possible to farm practice. Although the leaf size of Gwenda is only slightly greater than that of S184, blends based on these two small‐leaved varieties behaved differently. In spring of the first harvest year the yield of Gwenda and of the clover in mixtures containing Gwenda was 27% greater than the yield of the same mixtures which contained S184. As the season progressed this difference decreased. In terms of total annual yields and saving in fertilizer N, the benefits of including white clover in a seed mixture were more pronounced when Menna was mixed with S184 and Gwenda, rather than when Donna was used, although both varieties are in the medium‐leaf category. It was concluded that the slower establishment and the lower clover yield of S184, when compared with larger leaved varieties, can be overcome by blending with a variety that is slightly larger in leaf size, such as Menna, although the choice of variety may depend on sward management and its persistency un

 

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