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Hydrogen/deuterium negative ion scaling from a magnetic multipole ion source

 

作者: R. McAdams,   R. F. King,   A. F. Newman,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 63, issue 2  

页码: 1777-1782

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1143337

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

H−/D−current and emittance scaling is measured in a magnetic multipole negative ion source. The gas in the source is the only difference as no reoptimization of the source is carried out, thus giving a direct comparison of the performance for the two isotopes. It is found that the H−current is greater than the D−current by approximately a factor of 2 under the same discharge conditions. The extracted electron to ion ratio is commensurately higher in deuterium than in hydrogen. Finally, the emittance in deuterium at the higher arc currents is found to be lower than that in hydrogen. Some comments are made on the scaling within the context of the accepted model of negative ion production.    

 

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