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Planar waveguide lenses in GaAs by using ion milling

 

作者: T. Q. Vu,   J. A. Norris,   C. S. Tsai,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 54, issue 12  

页码: 1098-1100

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1063/1.100769

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We report, for the first time, the fabrication of negative index‐change planar waveguide microlenses in GaAs by using ion milling. The waveguide lenses that have been fabricated and tested include single lenses and lens arrays of analog Fresnel, chirp grating, and hybrid analog Fresnel/chirp grating types. We have obtained small focal spot sizes and good efficiencies in such preliminary components. Ion milling has been shown to be a simple and versatile technique for fabrication of waveguide lenses in GaAs and applicable to any other substrate material. Such ion‐milled waveguide lenses should facilitate realization of a variety of monolithically integrated optic device modules and circuits in GaAs and other related substrates with applications to communications, signal processing, and computing.

 

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