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A theoretical study of the turbulent diffusion in incompressible shear flows and in passive scalars

 

作者: Yutaka Shimomura,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 10  

页码: 2636-2646

 

ISSN:1070-6631

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1063/1.869776

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The triple velocity, the pressure–velocity, and the scalar–scalar–velocity correlations in incompressible turbulent shear flows and in passive scalar fields are studied by using the two-scale direct-interaction approximation, which satisfies the solenoidal condition of the velocity fields and systematically introduces the cutoff wave numbers. As a result, we obtain their expressions of the gradient diffusion type involving the effect of cross-diffusion. The model constants in the obtained expressions for the triple velocity and the pressure–velocity correlations are close to the values used in the turbulence models. The derived expression for the scalar–scalar–velocity correlation shows the complex dependence on the ratioRof the velocity length scale to the scalar one. As a special case ofR=1,we obtain its explicit expression whose model constant also agrees well with the numerically optimized value. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.

 

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