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Performance limitations of niobium‐based submillimeter‐wave quasiparticle mixers operating near the gap frequency

 

作者: P. Febvre,   M. Salez,   W. R. McGrath,   B. Bumble,   H. G. LeDuc,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 67, issue 3  

页码: 424-426

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1063/1.114620

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We have measured the noise temperature of heterodyne receivers employing Nb/AlOx/Nb tunnel junction mixers at frequencies ranging from 70% to 93% of the gap frequency of niobium (∼700 GHz). The sensitivity of the receiver is decreased by the overlap of then=1 andn=2 photon steps of opposite sign. At bias voltages where these photon steps overlap, there is an increase in receiver noise up to 50%. Theoretical calculations using the Tucker theory agree well with the observed mixer performance. This overlap already affects the receiver operation for best performance at frequencies well below 700 GHz. ©1995 American Institute of Physics.

 

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