Performance limitations of niobium‐based submillimeter‐wave quasiparticle mixers operating near the gap frequency
作者:
P. Febvre,
M. Salez,
W. R. McGrath,
B. Bumble,
H. G. LeDuc,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 67,
issue 3
页码: 424-426
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1063/1.114620
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
We have measured the noise temperature of heterodyne receivers employing Nb/AlOx/Nb tunnel junction mixers at frequencies ranging from 70% to 93% of the gap frequency of niobium (∼700 GHz). The sensitivity of the receiver is decreased by the overlap of then=1 andn=2 photon steps of opposite sign. At bias voltages where these photon steps overlap, there is an increase in receiver noise up to 50%. Theoretical calculations using the Tucker theory agree well with the observed mixer performance. This overlap already affects the receiver operation for best performance at frequencies well below 700 GHz. ©1995 American Institute of Physics.
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