Reactivity of Fluoride Dentifrices with Artificial Caries
作者:
D.J. White,
期刊:
Caries Research
(Karger Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 21,
issue 2
页码: 126-140
ISSN:0008-6568
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1159/000261013
出版商: S. Karger AG
关键词: Acid resistance;Caries;Dentifrice;Fluoride;Fluoride uptake;Microhardness;Microradiography;Remineralization
数据来源: Karger
摘要:
A pH-cycling model has been used to examine the effects of fluoride dentifrices on the saliva-mediated repair of early carious lesions in vitro. Fluoride reactivity was characterized by fluoride uptake, surface microhardness and lesion mineral content (microradiographic) analyses. The fluoride dentifrices, in particular the sodium and amine fluoride preparations, were found to be extremely effective in enhancing the remineralization and acid resistance of early carious lesions. The most prominent effect of the fluoride topicals, however, was found to be the fluoride enrichment of the remineralized enamel. The rank ordered efficacy of the fluoride dentifrices was NaF = AmF > MFP ≥≥ placebo. The remineralization of the early carious lesions was linearly associated with the increased surface hardening of specim
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