Directivity of Underwater Horns
作者:
A. P. Ripper,
R. D. Finch,
D. Muster,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1969)
卷期:
Volume 46,
issue 1A
页码: 93-93
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1969
DOI:10.1121/1.1973676
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
An experimental study of the directivity gain of underwater transducers with the attachment of horns was made, and factors influencing such directionality were established for exponential, tractrix, and conical horns. The influence of steel and aluminum for construction materials and the effects of polyurethane foam or air backings were determined. The directivity index was found to show sudden drops at discrete frequencies, and it was shown that this behavior was related to transverse modes of propagation inside the horn by the mouth of the horn for acoustic pressure and phase variations. The effect on directivity of various cell arrangements in a conical horn was studied. [This work is supported by the Office of Naval Research.]
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