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WATER - CORN EQUILIBRIUM: TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCY OF THE G.A.B. MODEL PARAMETERS AND CALCULATION OF THE HEAT OF SORPTION

 

作者: MariaCristina Gely,   SergioA. Giner,  

 

期刊: Drying Technology  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 7  

页码: 1449-1464

 

ISSN:0737-3937

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/07373930008917787

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Equilibrium Moisture Content;Heat of Sorption;Water Activity.

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

By using sorption data for com in the range of 4.4-60°C, the temperature (T) variations of the GAB. model parameters (Mm, CBand k) were studied. As only the monolayer moisture (Mm) varied (decreased) with temperature, a generalized GAB equation of four total parameters was obtained. This, together with the Clapeyron equation allowed a method to calculate the heat of sorption (Lb) as a function of T and moisture content (M). For each temperature, Lb presented a maxinuin some 30% above the heat of vaporization of water (Lf), which occurred around the Mm, in congruence with the sorption theory. A similar behavior of Lbwas found using the Othmer method. In contrast, the Gallaher equation predicted an ever increasing Lbup to 3 Lfat very low moistures. The GAB-Clapeyron method is then proposed to calculate Lbas a function of M and T.

 

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