Variational Properties of a Viscous Liquid at a Nonuniform Temperature
作者:
P. Glansdorff,
I. Prigogine,
D. F. Hays,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1962)
卷期:
Volume 5,
issue 2
页码: 144-149
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1962
DOI:10.1063/1.1706588
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A formulation of the theorem of minimum entropy production is developed to include the case in which mechanical irreversibility due to viscous forces occurs. We have thus obtained a generalization of the dissipation function of Lord Rayleigh as well as a generalization of Helmholtz' theorem, which states that the dissipation function is a minimum in the stationary state. This generalization refers to the slow movement of a viscous incompressible fluid at nonuniform temperature.
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