Children of School Age: The Influence of Antiepileptic Drugs on Behavior and Intellect
作者:
M. R. Trimble,
C. Cull,
期刊:
Epilepsia
(WILEY Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 29,
issue 1
页码: 15-19
ISSN:0013-9580
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1111/j.1528-1157.1988.tb05805.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: Key Words: Epilepsy–Anticonvulsants–Drug‐induced abnormalities–Child–Intelligence–Behavior
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Summary:The role of antiepileptic drugs in behavior and cognitive function in children is well documented in the literature. In general, behavioral problems occur most frequently with phenobarbital and clonazepam, and appear least often with valproate and carbamazepine. Cognitive impairments occur with phenytoin, are less evident with valproate, and minimal with carbamazepine. Monotherapy, as with adults, leads to improvements in both cognitive abilities and behavior.
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