Modelling of Chlorophenol Treatment in Aqueous Solutions. 1. Ozonation and Ozonation Combined with UV Radiation under Acidic Conditions
作者:
Marjaana Hautaniemi,
Juha Kallas,
Rein Munter,
Marina Trapido,
期刊:
Ozone: Science & Engineering
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 20,
issue 4
页码: 259-282
ISSN:0191-9512
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/01919519808547263
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Ozone;Ozonation;Ozone/UV Degradation;Chlorophenols;2-Chlorophenol;4-Chlorophenol;2,4-Dichlorophenol;Modelling;Municipal Wastewater;Industrial Wastewater;Advanced Oxidation
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Treatment of 2-chlorophenol (2-CP), 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) and 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) in aqueous solutions with direct photolysis (254 nm), ozonation and ozonation with photolysis was studied. A model was developed to simulate chlorophenol treatment in a semibatch column using these processes under acidic conditions in which the chemical reactions are slow. Satisfactory results were obtained in simulating the chlorophenol and ozone concentrations, and the concentrations of an aromatic quinone, hydrogen peroxide and chloride ions formed in the course of the processes. Chlorophenol oxidation systems, however, appeared to be very complex and the formation of intermediate and final products were dependent on the reaction conditions. The degradation rate of chlorophenols was not enhanced by the combination of ozone with UV radiation compared with ozonation alone. Oxidation at low pH in both processes proceeded mainly through reactions with molecular ozone.
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